They came from many places because they are of Native American descent. Their ancestors were already living here when the first European settlers arrived. Some were full-blooded Native Americans while others had varying degrees of kinship.
Those in attendance came together at The Museum in the Community and Valley Park in Hurricane, representing many Indian tribes and nations. They fit into the modern society and culture of life in the United States. Kitty and I were present for several hours on Saturday for the grand opening and back for a brief visit on Sunday.
Several things impressed me about the opening ceremony. Rick Bird of Cherokee, N.C., a big Cherokee Indian, was the master of ceremonies and is one of the best.
Among those in colorful regalia were people who could have been your attorney, health care provider, public school teacher or college professor, the carpenter who built your house or the mechanic who repairs your automobile.
Bird spoke of those who serve in the military and a flag was carried in their honor. When he led the group in a beautiful morning prayer to the Great Creator, it was "in the name of Jesus, who died on the cross that we all might be forgiven and have eternal life."
They were all very friendly. Conversation was easy and natural. Some live in our area.
One of the things I pass on to you is "Pow-Wow Etiquette." Read it carefully and it will help you to understand and enjoy the 10th Annual Buffalo Gathering coming in May 2009:
- Under no circumstances are alcohol, drugs or firearms permitted on the grounds.
- Bring your own seating.
- Arrive at the start of the day. The emcee will often explain many of the events before they start.
- The circular area for dancing and ceremony is called the Arena or Circle. It will be clearly marked by benches, chairs, hay bales and/or a rope fence. Once the circle has been blessed with sage and prayer, it becomes spiritual ground. Do not walk across the arena or allow children to run into the arena.
- The drum may be in the center of the arena or at the edge. There may also be a sheltered area for elders, dancers and other officials. Visitors are not permitted in these areas.
- A dancer's clothing is called regalia, and he/she is said to be in dress. It is not a costume. A dancer's regalia is a unique expression of spirit, often comprised of priceless heirlooms and other articles handmade by family and friends. Never touch a dancer's regalia without permission.
- Only dancers in regalia are permitted to dance unless the emcee calls an intertribal dance and will invite everyone to join. If you do, follow the lead of others and enter the arena at the proper place. Remember that it is an honor to be asked to dance.
- Stand during special songs, including the "Grand Entry," "Flag Song," "Veterans Song," "Memorial Song" and any other prayer songs the announcer indicates. Men should remove their hats to show respect.
- Ask permission before taking picture of dancers. The emcee or arena director will tell you when you are allowed to take pictures of the dancers in the circle. When outside of the circle, always ask permission before taking photos of individuals.
- Please be responsible and discard waste in designated containers.
The Buffalo Village, along the Kanawha River, south of the town of Buffalo, W.Va., was believed to have been occupied at least twice between 1200 and 1690. The Native American History Council of West Virginia sponsored the first Buffalo Gathering to educate all of us about Native American history in West Virginia.
Make plans now to attend this enjoyable educational experience in 2009. It is very inexpensive, delicious food and drinks are available as well as unusual crafts and jewelry. It is a three-day event open to the public in one of the most beautiful family-centered parks in the state. It is a learning event for the entire family.
We are fortunate to have this spectacular event in our own county and close to all the neighboring counties.
Bill Ellis is a syndicated columnist who can be reached at P.O. Box 345, Scott Depot, WV 25560; phone (304) 757-6089.
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